C Class Inheritance
This process known as inheritance involves a base class and a derived class.
C class inheritance. Derivation is the action of creating a new class using the inheritance property. To inherit from a class use the. In the above diagram fruit is the parent and both apple and banana are children. If a single base class is specified the inheritance model is single inheritance if more than one base class is specified the inheritance model is called multiple inheritance.
Inheritance between classes classes in c can be extended creating new classes which retain characteristics of the base class. We group the inheritance concept into two categories. Base class parent the class being inherited from. Body of subclass.
Inheritance in c takes place between classes. Derived class child the class that inherits from another class. Where access is one of public protected or private and would be given for every base class and they will be separated by comma as shown above. If virtual inheritance is used the base class is referred to as a virtual base class.
Access mode base class1 access mode base class2. Derived class child the class that inherits from another class. Multiple base classes can be specified separated by commas. A derived class can have only one direct base class.
In c it is possible to inherit attributes and methods from one class to another. I e one sub class is inherited from more than one base classes. To inherit from a class use the. The derived class inherits the members of the base class on top of which it can add its own members.
In an inheritance is a relationship the class being inherited from is called the parent class base class or superclass and the class doing the inheriting is called the child class derived class or subclass. It is a characteristic of oop and in c classes share this property. Access basea access baseb. Multiple inheritance is a feature of c where a class can inherit from more than one classes.
As seen early when introducing the programming paradigms inheritance is a property that describes a relationship between two or more types or classes of objects. However inheritance is transitive. A c class can inherit members from more than one class and here is the extended syntax class derived class. Base class parent the class being inherited from.
The class whose members are inherited is called the base class and the class that inherits those members is called the derived class.